School hallways, school buses, and other common areas of school building, such as cafeterias and gymnasiums, are routinely monitored by authorized surveillance cameras. Carefully crafted board polices and administrative regulations ensure that the use of these cameras is compliant with applicable State and Federal laws. Accordingly, they ensure the public has prior notice of recordings, provide … [Read more...] about Applying Wiretap Law and Other Implications of Unauthorized Audio Recordings In Schools
School Law Bullet
Recent Third Circuit Case Offers Cautionary Tale for School Districts on the IEP Process
In the case of School District of Philadelphia v. Kirsch, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals offers some cautionary tales to school districts in the development of IEP’s and how costly the failure to get the process right can be. However, with some careful planning, many of the issues that arose in Kirsch can be avoided. Background of the Case Kirsch involved twins eligible for special education … [Read more...] about Recent Third Circuit Case Offers Cautionary Tale for School Districts on the IEP Process
A Balancing Act of Rights and Safety: Pennsylvania Law Regarding Guns in Schools
As tragedy takes its toll at one school after another, we’ve been getting questions from education leaders about guns at school. This article summarizes the current law as it relates to an individual’s right to possess weapons, including firearms, on school property. While a district may prohibit a person from carrying a firearm on school property, this authority is not unlimited, and an … [Read more...] about A Balancing Act of Rights and Safety: Pennsylvania Law Regarding Guns in Schools
In Its First Application of Fry, Third Circuit Takes Broad View on Exhaustion
The Third Circuit Court of Appeals, in the case of Wellman v. Butler Area School District, No. 15-3394 (Dec. 12, 2017), applied for one of the first times the Supreme Court’s decision in Fry v. Napoleon Community Schools to find that a student’s Section 504 claims required exhaustion through administrative due process prior to filing claims in federal court. However, in so doing the Third Circuit … [Read more...] about In Its First Application of Fry, Third Circuit Takes Broad View on Exhaustion
Responding to Student Medical Marijuana Use Just Got a Whole Lot More Complicated
Several recent developments in the area of medical marijuana have made things a lot more complicated for schools responding to requests from students to use it at school. Under Pennsylvania law, individuals may use certain forms of marijuana if they meet certain qualifications, including having certain disabilities, and this can and does include school age students. To date, the law is silent on … [Read more...] about Responding to Student Medical Marijuana Use Just Got a Whole Lot More Complicated
Commonwealth Court Upholds Termination Based Upon “Reasonable Suspicion”
The Commonwealth Court recently upheld the termination of a tenured teacher who had contested his termination on the grounds of an unreasonable search under the Pennsylvania Constitution. In Metz v. Bethlehem Area School District, the teacher had been employed as a tenured physical education teacher when the school district received proof of a positive drug test result for cocaine metabolites. … [Read more...] about Commonwealth Court Upholds Termination Based Upon “Reasonable Suspicion”